"Finally, German Ambassador Matthias Sonn's patience
has run out. He is insulted by the frequent talk that Germany is withdrawing
from its commitments regarding the brigade, and the publicly expressed displeasure
will not send any additional troops to Lithuania. The statements have acquired
a tone of mistrust, offending Germany, and the whole discussion is
"disruptive and harmful." Sonn added that he had to inform his
superiors in Berlin that it was obvious that "in the last few years,
Germany has lost some degree of trust in the Lithuanian political spectrum,
media and society." His complaint is harsh but fair. It is not clear why
Berlin was silent for so long.
It must be admitted that the ambassador's remarks were
agreed with the authorities, that it was not just a personal complaint.
Although the main focus is on the deployment of the brigade, it is not only
about it, but about the relations between Germany and Lithuania in general -
they are not good, and certainly not through Germany's fault. Germany was
criticized for Nordstream I and Nordstream II, for trade with Russia, for not
implementing NATO defense commitments and delaying sanctions against Russia,
for caring about the well-being of its country and citizens, for insufficient
support for Ukraine, for refusing to transfer the most modern weapons to it,
for trade with China, even because of the desire to have a somewhat independent
foreign policy. Criticized by everyone in Lithuania - the highest government officials,
ordinary politicians, witty commentators, Sonn mentions "countless
military experts who determine what is and what is not a brigade, and where it
is." G. Landsbergis often played the first fiddle, although it can be
assumed that the foreign minister should improve, not worsen, relations with an
important ally, conduct the most sensitive negotiations diplomatically, and
therefore in private, not in public space.
Some of the criticism is valid. It was unjustifiable to
allocate only about one percent of GDP to defense, although at the beginning of
the second decade, Lithuania also allocated less than one percent, and
President D. Grybauskaitė ingeniously explained that the supposed commitments
to NATO were not really valid. Berlin should have questioned whether trade
policy (Wandel durch Handel) could lead to positive political change after
Putin became more vocal about his dissatisfaction with Western policies.
The incessant rebuke no doubt annoyed the Germans, but
perhaps even more so was the haughty, Besserwisserei-drenched, boastful tone in
which the criticism was delivered. We Lithuanians are said to know the
Russians, we understand their intentions, so we are more perceptive, and
because of our greater hostility to Russia and favor to Ukraine, we are even
more virtuous. This kind of tail wagging is not unusual for small countries,
but it is usually unwarranted.
Lithuania does not have real Russian experts
(which the Germans know) who have published in-depth analyses, young Lithuanian scientists
do not travel to Russia to get to know its inhabitants and feel the pulse of
the country's life. "Knowing" is based on the preconceived notion
that the Russians are "bad guys" who will sooner or later reveal
themselves in all their ugliness. Almost every "Zapad" exercise was
preceded by a warning that it could be a cover for aggression against
Lithuania. It has been asked: Zapad 2021 - are we ready for a "green
men" scenario? But Lithuania has not been attacked yet.
I will quickly mention a few cases of exaggerated criticism
of Germany. Outgoing German Chancellor Angela Merkel was accused of betraying
Poland and Lithuania by speaking directly [with Lukashenko]. But no one
specified what exactly that betrayal was and the damage it caused. This is not
surprising, since there was no betrayal or harm. And Lithuania itself sometimes
behaves independently, without coordinating its positions with its partners,
for example, when Landsbergis announced that Lithuania intends to open a
Taiwanese representative office in Lithuania.
Last November, Landsbergis hinted that an attempt was being
made to remove state airline of Belarus Belavia from the list of sanctions being
prepared for Belarus by the European Union (EU). Although he did not know which
country was offering it, he publicly speculated that it might be Germany.
Landsbergis did not try to determine whether Germany had made such an offer, did
not contact the responsible German officials, did not ask our embassy in Berlin
to clarify the situation. There may be fears that some EU country will seek to
soften the sanctions against Belarus despite the general consensus to implement
them, but this does not justify the chatter, which once again aimed to cast a
shadow on Germany.
One more example. After the European Commission (EC) allowed
the transit of sanctioned goods through Kaliningrad, some Lithuanian
politicians and experts called the decision Lithuania's capitulation and the
country becoming a "transit yard". It was stated that this
concession will not be the only one, Russia will demand more. Almost half a
year later, those events are nowhere to be seen. It must be noted that not
everyone who commented considered the decision a mistake or regrettable understanding
Germany receives the most flak from Lithuania, but it is not
the only target of criticism. France and its President Macron are often in the
crosshairs of critics. A storm of criticism arose when he claimed that Russia
also needed security guarantees. His comments were skewed. He did not say that
only Russia should be given security guarantees or that priority should be
given to its security over Ukraine's, he constantly emphasized that Ukraine
would not be forced to agree to unacceptable compromises. But the critics, even
the usually very perceptive A. Kubilius, did not notice this. It is one thing
to advise, propose, urge Ukraine to negotiate, quite another to force or try to
force Ukraine to accept unacceptable conditions.
I admit that Paris is not happy with Lithuania's reproaches,
especially when they are out of hand. We all have the right to express our
opinion, no matter how smart or not. But government representatives should
weigh their words, because they also express the state's position. The desire
to moralize and teach others should be tempered by the understanding that it is
worth having friendly relations with allies. In this case, Lithuania was able
to capture and anger the country that undertook to defend us. Even our
superpatriots should be able to understand that Lithuania does not need such
achievements."
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