"The price cap on Russian oil could significantly restrict
Moscow's sea trade. As a result, the country seems to be banking on
decommissioned tankers, as a report by the Financial Times suggests.
According to a media report, Russia is buying up old tankers
on a large scale in order to circumvent Western sanctions in the oil trade. The
country is said to have bought around 100 used oil tankers during the year,
reports the Financial Times, citing data from ship broker Braemar and energy
consultancy Rystad.
The aim of the "shadow fleet" built up in this way
is to circumvent the oil price cap decided by the EU and G7 and to continue to
transport crude oil to third countries such as India, China or Turkey.
The Kremlin stressed that it would not accept the price cap
imposed by the G7 countries, the European Union and Australia on Russian oil.
"We will not accept this price cap," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov
said on Saturday, according to Russian news agencies. He added that Moscow had
prepared in advance for such a cap, but gave no further details.
This Monday, both the EU oil embargo and the recently agreed
price cap on Russian oil will come into force. The latter is trying to force
Russia to sell its crude oil on the world market at a price ceiling of $60 a
barrel. For the price cap, the EU is leveraging the transport and the necessary
services such as insurance. According to Brussels officials, European shipping
companies operate more than half of all tankers in the world.
The principle is: Shipments of Russian oil to third
countries are prohibited - unless the price of the cargo is not higher than the
agreed upper limit of 60 dollars per barrel. In other words, if the price limit
is adhered to, Western shipping companies can continue to bring Russian oil to
India, China or other countries with their ships.
One way of avoiding Russia's dependence on European shipping
companies is to buy its own ships. According to the Financial Times, ship
broker Rystad estimates that Russia needs more than 240 tankers to sustain its
current exports. A Rystad analyst quoted by the Financial Times estimates that
if the price cap sanctions come into force, Russia could be missing 60 to 70
tankers. That could mean a drop in seaborne exports of about 200,000 barrels a
day.
According to the Financial Times, the ships purchased so far
are between 12 and 15 years old and would have been scrapped in the coming
years anyway. Among the acquired ships are said to be so-called super tankers,
which have a capacity of up to 2 million barrels. Some probably come from Iran
and Venezuela. Both countries are themselves subject to sanctions by Western
states."
How will the missing tankers be compensated? A shortage of oil will cause the price of oil to rise. Russia will receive even more money than it has received so far. We will pay. Our diesel cars need green diesel. Why green? Oh, we are all farmers here, so in Lithuania all diesel has turned green.
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