"At the end
of October, only 300 of the 4.2 thousand migrants who arrived illegally from
Belarus last year remained in Lithuania. Since the beginning of the year, about
two and a half thousand migrants have fled or left their places of
accommodation, having obtained the right to move. This year, 640 foreigners
voluntarily left for their countries of origin, asylum was granted to 139
foreigners.
The reaction of
the Lithuanian authorities to the influx of migrants was shameful, cruel and
unjustifiable. The government measures applied to migrants, their forcible
deportation to camps and deprivation of liberty, followed by the reversal
policy, were against European Union (EU) directives, international law and the
European Convention on Human Rights.
The Minister of
Internal Affairs, Agnė Bilotaitė, played the first violin, demonizing migrants,
creating the impression that they are volunteers of Lukashenka's and Russia's
hybrid war seeking to harm Lithuania, and not refugees from the war zone,
looking for political shelter or a chance to live better. Hybrid attacks should
be curbed with the strictest measures.
Such a reaction
was partly understandable in the first months of the influx, when migrants flew
to Minsk on special flights, and Belarusian officials accompanied them to the
Lithuanian border and helped them cross it. Even then it was clear, or at least
it should have been clear, that these migrants did not care about Lithuania at
all, but Western Europe, so that under ideal conditions they would have crossed
Lithuania in a few hours and traveled far.
I have no doubt
that Islamophobia and racism played a significant role in determining this
shameful policy. We don't want to see darker-skinned people in Lithuania who
are not Europeans and are not nominal Christians.
It is not without
reason that international organizations talk about "institutional racism
rooted in the migration system". Instead of fighting against such
prejudices against European values, the authorities encouraged them with their
silence and incessant talk about hybrid attacks. Back in mid-October, Bilotaitė
complained that "EU law does not allow us to effectively defend ourselves
against the threat posed by authoritarian regimes, so we solve the issue of our
security and that of the entire EU with national measures."
The efforts of
migrants and refugees to seek a better, safer life are not directly linked to
the intentions of authoritarian regimes to endanger national security. It is
not fair to try to impose such thinking. So far this year, more than 40
thousand people traveled from France to the United Kingdom (UK) in small boats.
Based on Bilotaitė's logic, one would have to ask what kind of authoritarian
regime encourages people to invade the UK in order to destabilize it.
Muammar Gaddafi
was killed a long time ago, Iran's influence does not reach that far, even the
"all-powerful" FSB could not organize such a large-scale movement of
people. Spain's response has been subdued as migrants sometimes pour en masse
into Ceuta, an autonomous Spanish city in Africa on the Strait of Gibraltar.
Madrid does not call it a hybrid attack, does not talk about the intentions of
a foreign state.
Lithuanian and UK
organizations and politicians react differently to these challenges. Last week,
UK Home Secretary Suella Braverman came under fire for suggesting that southern
England was facing an "invasion" of illegal migrants. Charities
criticized the use of the word "invasion", saying it was
"appalling, wrong and dangerous".
Conservative MP
Roger Gale said the use of such "inflammatory words" was
"totally unacceptable" and could encourage reactionary sections of
British society to "resort to violence". Bilotaitė is not reprimanded
for similar and even harsher statements, because they are supported by the
majority of ruling coalition.
Bilotaitė is not
the only politician who is openly and proudly against migrants. Andrius
Mazuronis, the vice-chairman of the Seimas and the leader of the "Labour
Party", claims that illegal migrants demanded more human rights than
Lithuanian citizens, and that Lithuania could have looked more at the interest
of national security than the "interest of so-called human rights".
It is difficult to
take Mazuroni's opinion seriously. Because migrants were held in captivity for
years without a court verdict, locked up in camps where living conditions did
not meet normal standards. The fugitives did not pose any serious threat to
national security. Almost all migrants left Lithuania, it is possible to assess
what they did.
How many of them
became saboteurs, spreaders of Moscow's lies, how many of them were violent,
attacked, robbed people, raped women, etc. t.? If at all, it is very little. It
is true that keeping fugitives costs money, but relatively little, because the
accommodation conditions are deliberately primitive. These days, the UK pays
6.8 million. pounds sterling per day for lodging fugitives in hotels. Refugees
in Lithuania cannot even dream of a hotel.
An alien coming
from elsewhere would probably get the impression of a secret meeting, that it
was decided not to contradict the authorities' stories. It is not surprising
that the ministers, the courts, and the conservatives who portray themselves as
holier than saints are silent, the same conservatives who talk non-stop about the politics of values
and scold Western European countries that do not properly arm Ukraine.
Organizations
defending human rights are silent, although Seimas Controller Erika Leonaitė
spoke openly. The leaders of the churches are silent, although the Scriptures
proclaim the brotherhood of all mankind. It is silent, although it should not
be silent, although it should expose this reluctance to see what is obvious,
oppose it with all its might, appeal to the conscience of believers, urging
them not to succumb to the psychology of the herd of sheep. And how can we
criticize the Russians for not standing up to the illegal actions of their
government, when we ourselves remain silent in the face of evil.
Not all migrants
can be accepted, a mass influx would cause serious problems. But Lithuania must
respect international norms and give migrants the opportunity to request
asylum. Requests may be rejected. We cannot support the conscious efforts of
Bilotaitė and some other politicians to portray them as Moscow's helpers or
tools, to baselessly, even falsely, explain that they pose a threat to national
security, to imprison them in inadequately equipped camps.
What is most
puzzling is the general public silence and approval of actions that violate the
rights of migrants."
Only those who now have the right to speak and control everything
are silent - the communists still ruling us. They want to build a new iron curtain, only to find
themselves on the western side of that curtain. And ordinary people in Lithuania
are not silent, they openly say that emigrants will freely come, go through, and
disappear from our sight.
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