“The Heidelberg start-up Aleph Alpha announces an improved
version of its AI models. This should not only provide better answers - but
above all be able to explain the sources on which they are based.
The Heidelberg start-up Aleph Alpha is launching a new
generation of its language model. A so-called "Control" version is
now available for each of the company's models. These "Control"
models are able to provide significantly better answers and, in initial
evaluations, are neck and neck with the best models on the market, founder Jonas
Andrulis announced to the F.A.Z. at. The models are optimized for better
processing of natural language and solving "highly complex" tasks in
computational linguistics.
Similar to Open AI, Aleph Alpha has developed ChatGPT, an
application that can use artificial intelligence (AI) to answer a wide variety
of queries.
Unlike ChatGPT,
however, the offer is aimed at industry and public administration and less at
end consumers. For example, the company has developed an AI assistant for
employees of the state administration in Baden-Württemberg.
Competitive advantage over American competition?
A step forward in the new model generation is the change
from so-called "few-shot prompting" to "zero-shot
prompting". Prompts are the inputs that applications like ChatGPT respond
to. Until now, most large language models have had to be fed a series of
examples in order to be able to solve tasks for which they were not actually
trained. With zero-shot prompting, the models only need a single instruction to
generate robust responses. As a result, the new models are optimized to solve
tasks for which they were not explicitly trained, advertises Aleph Alpha.
In addition, it is the first model generation that
integrates functions for source verification and the explainability of
AI-generated content. In April, Aleph Alpha announced that its language model
could now use an extension to indicate which text passage in a source the
answers generated by the system are based on and which sources may contradict
it.
Andrulis sees this, together with data protection, as a
decisive competitive advantage over the competition from America, especially
with regard to the forthcoming AI regulation of the European Union and its
requirements for explainability of AI models. Source verification is necessary
"so that people in demanding areas such as law, health and banking can
continue to make responsible and understandable decisions," says Andrulis.
Aleph Alpha is regarded as a German beacon of hope for
artificial intelligence. According to reports, negotiations are currently
underway for a new round of financing of over 100 million euros. The company
valuation should then be between 450 and 500 million euros. According to
information from the F.A.Z. the software group SAP is also to negotiate with
the start-up about becoming a strategic investor. The chip companies Nvidia and
Intel should also show interest.”
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