“The Ministry of Economy and Innovation announced on Friday
that the EU has added the owners of the Svetofor Group retail chain, which also
owns the Mere stores operating in Lithuania, to the list of sanctioned persons.
As of Thursday, all of these individuals’ money and assets
in the EU must be frozen, and they are prohibited from providing funds or other
economic resources.
Sergey Šnaider, who owns the Svetofor retail chain, has been
included in the sanctions list because he materially or financially supports
actions that violate or threaten the territorial integrity, sovereignty and
independence of Ukraine, based on data from the Latvian Financial Intelligence
Unit (FIU), the BNS news agency reports.
The FIU announces that the sanctions apply to the managers
of Mere – the Latvian company Latprodukti and the Latvian branch of the
Lithuanian company Valientė. The companies must immediately cease operations in
compliance with EU sanctions restrictions.
According to her, S. Šnaider indirectly owns more than 50%
of the shares of Latprodukti and Valiente in Latvia.
Russian businessman S. Šnaider, who is included in the 21st
EU sanctions list, owns the retail chain Mere, which also operates in
Lithuania.
Rosina Tutarisheva, the head of UAB Valientė, which manages
the Mere stores, could not be contacted by Verslo žiniomas on Friday. We hope
to update the publication after receiving a comment.
Stores are closing
The portal “15min” announces that stores are closing in
Lithuania after this news. According to the portal’s sources, the news of the
closure was completely unexpected even for the Mere employees – the lights were
suddenly turned off and they were told to close the stores and vacate the
building within 15 minutes.
According to the portal "What's happening in
Kaunas", visitors to the "Mere" store in Kaunas were asked to
leave the store, and it was reported that the store would no longer be open due
to technical difficulties.
VŽ wrote that at the end of last year, several Russian
citizens transferred their ownership to the Spanish company "Vigalight
S.A.", which is developing the same business in Barcelona, and among the
managers of this company there are other, but also Russian, surnames.
Edvinas Grikšas, Minister of Economy and Innovation, said in
October last year that despite the change of owners, "Mere" may be
included in the list of sanctioned companies in the near future.
Assets frozen
The Ministry of Economy and Innovation informed that from
July 23, all funds and economic resources belonging to the owners of
"Svetofor Group" and owned, managed or controlled by them in the EU
are frozen. Also, these individuals are not allowed to use any funds or
economic resources, either directly or indirectly, for their benefit.
According to the ministry, in October last year, E. Grikšas
called for the application of strict sanctions on Russian and Belarusian
businesses, so that these countries' economic ties with Europe should be
limited, and there should be no possibility of circumventing the sanctions.
"The ministry takes the position that companies that
directly or indirectly contribute to the financing of the Russian regime cannot
operate in Lithuania. Therefore, it is important that decisions on sanctions
against specific individuals supporting Russia are primarily applied at the
European Union level. The decision reached regarding the owners of Mere is an
important step in reducing any direct or indirect benefit to Russia," the
Minister of Economy and Innovation said in a press release.
LVK Vice President: Aiming to protect assets
After the EU imposed sanctions on the owners of the Russian
Svetofor Group, a retail chain group that operates Mere stores in Lithuania,
which were hastily closed on Friday, Marius Dubnikovas, Vice President of the
Lithuanian Business Confederation (LVK), says that this is probably aimed at
protecting assets so that they can be sold and withdrawn from Lithuania.
According to him, Mere accounts for just 1% of the country's
market.
“It seems that they are trying to protect the assets that
are there, stop the activities and most likely have as much time as possible to
regroup, so that those assets can be sold and thus leave Lithuania,” M.
Dubnikovas told LRT radio on Friday; BNS quoted him as saying.
“Equipment and goods, perhaps, to sell to some intermediate
buyer, perhaps to competitors. Perhaps, there are various options here,” the
economist added.
According to him, employees could have been ordered to close
the stores within 15 minutes in order to stop payment operations: “This is most
likely a reaction to some parts of the sanctions package, so that there are as
few transactions as possible.”
According to M. Dubnikovas, “Mere” is not a significant
chain in the Lithuanian market: “One percent of the market, in any system, one
percent, whether it is there or not, probably does not matter much.”
According to the economist, the chain’s turnover per year
amounts to about 70 million. EUR, while the Lithuanian retail food market at
that time amounted to just over EUR 7 billion.
In turn, Kristupas Vaitiekūnas, Deputy Minister of Foreign
Affairs, said that he believed that the "Mere" case was the largest
in the new EU sanctions package.
Business indicators
The turnover of Latprodukti, registered in 2020, in 2024
reached 31.57 million. EUR, which is 53% more than in 2023, the company
suffered a loss of 71,800 EUR, although it worked profitably a year ago. The
company's financial results for 2025 have not yet been announced. The company
is directly owned by the Serbian company SKTrade DOO Beograd, and the ultimate
beneficiary is S. Šneider.
Valientė, which operates the Mere brand stores in Lithuania,
is also growing: last year the company increased its turnover by 16%, to 75.75
million. EUR (last year – 65.2 million EUR).
The
company's website states that there are 26 Mere stores in Lithuania in Vilnius,
Kaunas, Klaipėda, Šiauliai, Alytus, Panevėžys, Šalčininkai, Šilutė, Telšiai,
Jonava, Tauragė, Jurbarka, Kretinga, Marijampolė, Kaunas, Mažeikiai, Nauja
Akmenė, Utena, Plungė and Radviliškis. There are 12 Mere stores in Latvia.”
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