"Gov. Gavin Newsom of California on Wednesday signed a bill
that restricts warehouse employers from setting productivity quotas that
prevent workers from taking breaks or following health and safety laws. The new
law could alter Amazon’s labor practices.
The bill, known as A.B. 701, also requires employers to
disclose productivity quotas to workers and regulators and allows workers to
sue employers to eliminate problematic targets. Starting on Jan. 1, employers
will have 30 days to give workers their productivity quotas.
“The hardworking warehouse employees who have helped sustain
us during these unprecedented times should not have to risk injury or face
punishment as a result of exploitative quotas that violate basic health and
safety,” Mr. Newsom, a Democrat, said.
Amazon largely avoided commenting on the measure while state
lawmakers debated it, other than to point out that the company bases its
productivity targets for individual employees on their performance over time.
The company also said fewer than 1 percent of workers were fired for
underperformance.
But business groups strongly opposed the bill, arguing that
it would lead to an explosion of litigation and hamper the distribution of
goods.
“We are disappointed Governor Newsom signed A.B. 701, which
will exacerbate our current supply chain issues, increase the cost of living
for all Californians and eliminate good-paying jobs,” Rachel Michelin, the
president of the California Retailers Association, said in a statement.
Ms. Michelin previously expressed concern that the bill
would effectively punish an entire industry for the purported excesses of one
company.
Two separate studies, including one by a group backed by
labor unions, have shown that the rate at which Amazon workers suffer serious
injuries was nearly double that of the rest of the warehousing industry last
year.
Industry analysts have said reining in productivity quotas
at Amazon is more likely to affect its costs than its famously rapid delivery
times, pointing out that the company could simply hire more workers to make up
for somewhat lower productivity per employee."
And what will happen if Lithuania starts adopting such laws? After all, Lithuanians are poorly paid slaves of beavers, and their slaves can be exploited as they wish.
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