“They sit at the levers of power, vie for the title of
‘biggest yacht’—and anticipate the collapse of the system. Evan Osnos’s
reportage reveals how America’s financial elite lives and thinks.
Where exactly the boundary lies for the ‘ultra-rich’—the
group cited in the title of Evan Osnos’s book—is a matter unlikely to be
settled by a single number. Rather, it is defined by the fact that, for these
ultra-rich individuals, establishing a genuine yet reasonably discreet status
marker—one visible primarily to their peers—through the sheer, unproductive
burning of cash is no easy feat. Or at least it wasn’t for some of them, until
the yachts entered the picture.
While the categorization of these
vessels remains fluid, the ongoing competition has now reached the level of
‘giga-yachts’—vessels exceeding ninety meters in length—of which roughly one
hundred are already plying the world’s oceans.
Meanwhile, the thirty-meter mark is
likely to be surpassed by nearly six thousand vessels in the near
future—signifying, in effect, merely a wealthy *lower* class.
The first of the essays collected by Evan Osnos in this
volume is dedicated to the phenomenon of super-, mega-, and giga-yachts—those
‘shrines of superfluous capital.’ Published in *The New Yorker* between 2018
and 2024 (prior to Donald Trump’s re-election), these pieces collectively
examine the fusion of ‘big money’ and sociopolitical power in the United
States. One might also describe them as chronicling the backstory of the
plutocratic takeover of American politics—a takeover shamelessly celebrated by
Donald Trump.
Yachts Promise the Rich Autonomy
In his previous work—*Travels in the Divided States of
America*—published five years ago, the two-time Pulitzer Prize winner focused
on a restless social middle class; now, he presents a ‘field guide to the
ultra-rich,’ complete with an outline of the historical developments that
enabled them to attain their current position of dominance.” The rather hermetically
sealed world of yachts serves as the entry point for this thoughtfully composed
volume. Given the attention that these objects of extreme luxury have enjoyed
for some time now, one should not expect any fundamentally new insights. Yet
what proves compelling is the skill with which the author manages to give voice
to—and orchestrate—a multitude of perspectives: those of the people who keep
this world running (and who, aside from the owners themselves, usually make a
handsome living from it).
This same skill is evident in the
other essays as well. One piece immediately transitions from the motif of
supposed self-sufficiency—so closely linked to the world of yachts (from the
distant horizon, even Peter Thiel’s floating islands, exempt from all government
regulation, seem to beckon)—to the phenomenon of "prepping" among the
wealthy. This refers to the elaborate preparations undertaken in anticipation
of a more or less total breakdown of civil society and infrastructure: think
fortress-like estates, bunkers, real estate situated in converted missile
silos, helicopters kept fueled and ready for takeoff, and so on.
It is, in itself, a significant fact that within circles
where individuals sit at the levers of transformative technological
developments—and derive immense wealth from doing so—an impending collapse is
apparently quite frequently viewed as a distinct possibility, or even a
probability.
(One of these individuals, notably,
speaks of the current moment as "culturally thin ice.")
Investigations on the Gold Coast
Given these admissions, it would come as no surprise if the
author were to follow up with a decisive verdict of his own. But with Osnos,
such a move is entirely unnecessary. He delivers a subtle jab here and there,
but otherwise allows his concise portraits—each embedded within a wealth of
well-researched background detail—to speak for themselves, contenting himself
with succinct summaries. Analysis and well-chosen interviewees converge in an
excellent text that—bolstered by the
author’s own childhood memories—traces the transformations of the Republican
establishment along Connecticut’s "Gold Coast," in affluent
Greenwich. Here—as other authors tracking the genesis of Donald Trump’s
rise to dominance within the Grand Old Party have likewise demonstrated—it is
essential to examine pivotal decisions and shifts in atmosphere dating back
many years.
At this provisional endpoint, in any case, stands a form of
wealth that no longer feels the need to justify itself; that regards market
mechanisms with cynicism; that condones ruthlessness—bordering on cruelty—as a
means of generating profit; and that is prepared to disregard all else in favor
of the "right" tax policies and deregulation. And a ruling class that
has left behind the moderate views of yesteryear and actively fosters the
hollowing out of state institutions—unless, of course, those institutions are
suddenly needed after all (as in the financial crisis of 2008) to extricate
this class from a predicament of its own making.
In the book’s concluding section, "big money" no
longer figures direct in focus—yet also the repercussions brought about by his
rise. For instance, Osnos vividly recounts how a rather unsuccessful actor
launched Hollywood’s largest fraudulent Ponzi scheme, managing—at least for a
time, and ultimately at the expense of defrauded small investors—to ascend into
the ranks of the wealthy. Or he portrays formerly well-heeled businesspeople
who gather in a support group for convicted white-collar criminals to exchange
advice on prison life and how to get back on their feet after their release. A
swan song—though not one that need trouble the ultra-rich.
Evan Osnos: *Yacht or Not Yacht: Dispatches from the World
of the Ultra-Rich*. Translated from the English by Andreas Wirthensohn. C.H.Beck
Verlag, Munich 2026. 315 pp., paperback, €20.00.”
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