It is clear what they are doing all this for - at the
expense of all of us to gain a foothold among stupid villagers, to portray
tough fighters.
"Lithuanian Conservatives in the Seimas do not agree that Lithuania should try
to restore diplomatic and economic relations with China, and send a message
about this. On the contrary, in the opinion of politicians, it is better to
turn away from communist China and look for safer markets, otherwise we may
suffer greatly.
The Ministry of
Foreign Affairs is somewhat more moderate on this issue: on the one hand, there
is a belief that freedom from China will eventually become an advantage, joy is
expressed that Lithuanian business has found something to turn from this market
into, on the other hand, it is expected that China will cooperate with
Lithuania.
Lithuania's
aspirations and appeal to China
After China
applied measures of economic and political pressure against Lithuania, the
export of Lithuanian goods to this country fell.
On Monday, while
participating in the "LRT Forum" program, the Minister of Economy and
Innovation, Aušrinė Armonaitė, said that she wants trade with China to recover,
that is the goal.
"This is a
violation of international
trade agreements by China's applied unofficial, undeclared sanctions." They are intended for goods leaving Lithuania, but have
an effect on the common market of the European Union. In other words, it is not
Vilnius' fault that Beijing applied sanctions to the organization represented
by Brussels, the common market <...>. Lithuania did not choose to cut
trade ties with China. I would like trade to recover and the European Union,
the European Commission is making efforts to make this happen," said the
minister.
"Of course,
we want to open up exports to China, who will still need it, no one wants to be
subject to sanctions that are undeclared, that are unclear - one day meat, the
next day hi-tech, the next day anything. This is inappropriate behavior,"
she noted.
On Tuesday, Asta
Skaisgirytė, the president's chief adviser on foreign policy issues, expressed
a similar position.
"Lithuania
said even at the height of the conflict that it does not want to break
diplomatic relations, it does not want to send the ambassador home, that it
wants to continue cooperation acceptable to both sides. If China hears this cry
of ours, I think it will be possible to normalize relations," the advisor
commented to "Žinių radijas" as quoted by ELTA.
She noted that
the European Union and Lithuania's allies seek to maintain friendly relations
and "not get angry" with the world's second largest economy, but
this, in A. Skaisgirytė's opinion, should be done with caution.
President Gitanas
Nausėda confirmed to BNS on Wednesday that China is changing its stance on
cooperation with Lithuania and is showing a willingness to discuss. He discussed
this issue with World Trade Organization (WTO) Director General Ngozi
Okonjo-Iweala in Davos.
Pavilionis:
Expanding relations with China would be a mistake
However, in the
opinion of Žygimantas Pavilionis, a conservative and chairman of the Seimas
Committee on Foreign Affairs, it would be a mistake to develop relations with
China and to send signals about it from Lithuania, primarily because China's
foreign policy is acquiring more and more Stalinist features.
"China does
not allow us to choose, China, by not allowing us to expand relations with
Taiwan, essentially forces us to choose only it, although we have not formally
established diplomatic relations with Taiwan, we have not opened a diplomatic
mission, as they claim. It's just that the branch ministry opened its
representative office, just like Taiwan opened a representative office that
expands economic, political, cultural ties, but it is not a diplomatic
representative office.
China chose to be
angry, China chose to restrict relations, China chose economic sanctions. I
think that if she chose that way, she should withdraw from that step",
commented the MP in Delfi.
However, he
expressed doubts that China will change its attitude regarding relations with
Lithuania.
"I don't
think China will back down from a policy that is primarily against Taiwan.
This, frankly, will also depend on our success in Ukraine. If Ukraine's "victory"
is consolidated, I think there is a possibility that China will reduce its
aggression and intentions directed against the entire democratic order in the
world, which it does not want. By itself, I don't believe that such retreats
would take place", said Ž. Pavilion.
In addition, he
emphasized that China seeks deeper relations with Russia, and Lithuania does
not want to have anything to do with it.
"I don't
know if any politician in Lithuania should recommend expanding relations with a
state that supports Russia. I think it would be a mistake", assessed Ž. Pavilionis.
Analogy with
Russia and Belarus
In his opinion,
Lithuania's relations with China should develop in the same direction as we
applied to autocratic Russia and Belarus - we should distance ourselves as much
as possible, find alternative markets.
"We are
always on the right we said that this (relations with Russia and Belarus -
Delphi) is dangerous, but they did not believe us.
As a former
diplomat and as someone who has worked in foreign policy for almost 30 years,
believe me, I see no prospect of the communist Chinese government changing
itself. It will not change, for now it is becoming more and more hawkish, more
and more reminiscent of Stalinist Russia and, of course, it is learning,
watching. But I don't see a future [with her], just as I didn't see a future in
relations with Russia and Belarus," said Ž. Pavilion.
Therefore,
according to him, Lithuanian strategists, politicians, diplomats should feel
responsible towards business, warn about the danger of relations with
autocratic states and at the same time call for the development of trade
relations with democratic, technologically developed states of the free world
in the Indo-Pacific region, the same USA, Germany .
"My call as
a politician is to stick with the most advanced, most stable states that do not
threaten our freedom and democracy. Seeing how China is behaving, I really
wouldn't bet on any relationship. Because what will happen, tell me, if one day
in the morning we wake up and see a military conflict in the Taiwan
Strait?" - asked the chairman of the Seimas committee.
A sudden
termination of relations would cost the Western countries closely connected
with China more than the rejection of Russia, the politician said.
"Knowing
that such a morning may come, because Communist China reminds us of that
morning every morning, I would certainly not bet on developing relations with
Communist China, because we have chosen: we are on the side of the United
States, NATO, we are on the side of freedom, and we will definitely not change
these sides." , - asserted Ž. Pavilion.
Maldeikis: The fewer
relationships, the less pain
Another conservative,
member of the European Affairs Committee of the Seimas, Matas Maldeikis, also
spoke about the fact that businesses that have established trade relations with
China, or will do so in the future, face risks and they will only increase.
According to him, the business must take those risks into account.
"Where China
is going, we will not be able to talk about any big business or cooperation. In
the entire free world, in 5-7 years, the main topic will be how to break the
trade chains as quickly as possible, however painfully.
Because where
China is going, how autocratic it is becoming, what goals it has towards the
free world - not only to occupy Taiwan, but in general the communists have
clearly set themselves the goal of becoming the dominant state in the world by
2049 <...> - the US will not accept this, the European The Union will not
put up with this, and it is only a matter of time before we have very sharp
conflicts with China. Therefore, the less relations we have with China now, the
less painful it will be for us to end them later," commented M. Maldeikis
to Delfi.
In his opinion,
the business that found alternatives should not return to the Chinese market
regardless of the normalization of relations between Lithuania and China. The
politician said he had a feeling that China would pursue this.
"From what I
sense, China would like to quickly resolve this issue and forget about it and
go back to cooperation as it was before." It was small, but politically we
at least had embassies, although we didn't have big investments," M.
Maldeikis taught.
China, which
refused to accept Lithuanian goods, limited diplomatic relations, sought to
cause confusion in Lithuania and overthrow our Government, assessed the member
of the Seimas, and all this, according to him, did not fly.
"Now, from
being an example that China wanted to show the whole world what happens (when
we do something China doesn't like - Delphi), we become a good example of what
happens when we break the chains with China." The Chinese understand this
very well and they would like this example to be resolved as soon as
possible", commented the MP.
Landsbergis: We are
free from China, that will be an advantage
After Beijing
applied measures of economic pressure against Lithuania, the USA, the European
Union, Taiwan, Australia, and other countries took our side. And this,
according to M. Maldeikis, is also an incentive for China to restore relations
with Lithuania.
"The ball is
on China's side," asserted M. Maldeikis and said that Lithuania should not
make any efforts for better relations.
"No,
Lithuania did not damage its relations with China, it was China that damaged
its relations with Lithuania, because we did not violate the one-China
principle, we did not violate a single commitment to China and to the
international community, I mean the European Union," explained the
conservative.
"I think
that in the short or medium term, let's say until 2030, this will become an
advantage," said the head of diplomacy, quoted by BNS, at a forum
organized by the US Chamber of Commerce in Vilnius.
G. Landsbergis
said that he notices the difference between how democratic and non-democratic
countries treat business.
"My thinking
stems from the fact that a rule-based social order must be universal, it cannot
be fragmented. May not care about human rights, but to care about business
rights, they won't care anymore when they don't meet their interest," said
the minister.
Have expectations
Despite this
attitude towards non-democratic countries, G. Landsbergis's press
representative Paulina Levickytė indicated that Lithuania expects cooperation
based on respect from China.
"Lithuania
expects constructive cooperation with the People's Republic of China based on
mutual respect.
In bilateral
relations with the People's Republic of China, Lithuania consistently adheres
to the 1991 a bilateral agreement signed between the states, which defines
cooperation in economic, scientific, cultural and other fields.
The Ministry of
Foreign Affairs has repeatedly emphasized that Lithuania adheres to the
"one China" policy and at the same time wants to develop cultural and
economic relations with those countries and regions with which, as a sovereign
state, it wants to develop", P. Levickytė said in her answer.
She reminded that
the European Commission initiated a case at the WTO due to China's economic
pressure on Lithuania, and also that the diplomatic representation of China and
Lithuania is no longer at the level of ambassadors, but at the level of chargé
d'affaires.
"Currently,
the European Commission has initiated a case at the WTO regarding China's
illegal economic pressure on Lithuania and the European Union (EU). And after
the EU member countries agreed on the Legal Instrument preventing economic
coercion, negotiations are already underway in the European Parliament.
The EU is
creating instruments so that the unprecedented pressure on Lithuania and the
entire internal market does not happen again.
In the
agreement signed by Lithuania and the People's Republic of China, it is noted
that the countries establish diplomatic relations at the level of ambassadors.In 2021 after the departure of the Chinese ambassador from Vilnius, and after
the Lithuanian ambassador received Beijing's order to leave the country,
diplomatic representation is carried out at the level of temporary affairs
trustees", commented the spokeswoman.
New "right
directions"
True, according
to her, the Lithuanian business did the right thing, which, cut off from China,
looked for other markets in the Indo-Pacific region and found them.
"We are
happy with the results of strategic diversification and the establishment of
new markets for Lithuanian business in the Indo-Pacific region.
New agreements
with Taiwan on cooperation in the fields of semiconductors, life sciences,
renewable energy, permits to export Lithuanian beef announced on Wednesday are
another proof that the directions of economic cooperation chosen by the
Government are correct", asserted P. Levickytė.
After Lithuania
withdrew from the "17+1" format uniting China and the countries of
Central and Eastern Europe, and later allowed the opening of a Taiwanese
representative office, relations between Beijing and Vilnius worsened: as
mentioned, the diplomatic representation was reduced to the level of trustees
of affairs, which causes practical problems, for example, when issuing visas,
China imposed sanctions on the some representatives of Lithuania, refused to
accept goods exported by Lithuania, for which they can find substitutes.
Compared with the
same periods of 2020 and 2021, the export of Lithuanian goods to China in 2022
shrank significantly - by 86.8 percent, respectively and 81.5 percent.
However, the
Minister of Economy and Innovation assured that entrepreneurs have found
alternative markets for trade.
"The export
of Lithuanian goods to other Southeast Asian countries increased by 40%, I have
figures from January to November last year - 422 million. euros, Indonesia,
Malaysia, Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, Taiwan and Australia, this is already
growth," said A. Armonaitė in the "LRT Forum" program."
The fact that we can sell a little to Vietnam does not mean
that we have to give up the huge Chinese market. This is pure nonsense and
Armonaitė's propaganda. The Lithuanian President is crying out to China. Minister Landsbergis is showing his naked stinky rear end to China. Funny Lithuania, indeed.
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