"BUDAPEST, HUNGARY - JANUARY 16: Robert Fico, Slovakia's
prime minister, speaks during a news conference with Viktor Orban, Hungary's
prime minister, not pictured on January 16, 2024 in Budapest, Hungary.
Slovakia's recently elected populist prime minister visits his Hungarian
counterpart in Budapest, his second official trip since taking office.
Ahead of a scheduled meeting between recently installed
Prime Minister Robert Fico and his Ukrainian counterpart Denys Shmyhal on
Wednesday, the left-wing populist Slovak leader ruffled feathers in Kyiv by
suggesting that any peace solution will likely require some territorial
concessions to Russia.
“There has
to be some kind of compromise, which will be very painful for both sides. And
what are they waiting for? That the Russians will leave Crimea, Donbas and
Luhansk? It’s unrealistic,” Fico said according to the Slovak news outlet
Aktuality.
This comes in direct opposition to President Zelensky’s
demands that Russia withdraws from all occupied territory before negotiations
even start, making the restoration of Ukraine’s 1991 borders, which not only
include the areas in the Donbas, but also the Crimean peninsula, which Moscow
has controlled since 2014.
Russia,
meanwhile, claims that the territories in question have been “liberated” given
that they are home to large populations of ethnic Russians, whom the Kremlin
claims have faced discrimination from the Ukrainian government in Kyiv.
The
Slovakian leader, who was elected on a left-wing populist platform last year,
also reiterated his plans to block any attempts to incorporate Ukraine into the
American-led NATO military alliance. As the head of a NATO and EU member state,
Fico has veto power over Ukraine being admitted to either institution.
“I will tell
him that I am against the membership of Ukraine in NATO and that I will veto
it,” he said of his planned meeting with Ukrainian PM Shmyhal. “It would merely
be a basis for World War III, nothing else.”
The populist
PM went on to say that the Slovakian government will not provide any of its
weapons, claiming that Ukraine is “one of the most corrupt nations in the
world.”
Despite coming from a left-wing perspective, Fico has found
common cause with Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, who prior to Fico’s
election was a lone voice in Europe calling for peace negotiations to end the conflict
in Ukraine.
During a press conference this week alongside Orbán in
Budapest, Fico criticised the EU for attempting to punish Hungary for holding
up a €50 billion EU aid package for Ukraine, saying: “I will never agree that a
country should be punished for fighting for its sovereignty. I will never agree
with such an attack on Hungary.””
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