“From raw material extraction to
manufacturing: the EU wants to make batteries more environmentally friendly.
Recycled material should also be used more frequently.
Batteries in devices such as mobile
phones or laptops must in future be installed in the EU in such a way that
consumers can replace them themselves. This is provided for by new guidelines
from the European Union, which, according to a communication, should be applied
from 2027 at the latest.
The decision is based on a proposal
by the EU Commission from December 2020. The aim of the regulation is therefore
to make batteries more environmentally friendly, for example through a longer
service life and compliance with ecological standards in the extraction of raw
materials.
Steffi Lemke speaks of
"milestone"
"The fact that environmental
aspects now have to be included is a real milestone," said Germany's Federal
Environment Minister Steffi Lemke (Greens). "With the Battery Ordinance,
the European Union is focusing on the entire life cycle for the first time, and
the sustainability of the production and waste phases will be considered
together in the future."
According to the regulation, there
will be a mandatory declaration and labeling of the carbon footprint of
batteries from around 2024. In addition, strict targets are set for the
collection of battery waste. From 2031, a minimum amount of recycled lead,
cobalt, lithium and nickel must be used in the manufacture of batteries for
electric vehicles and industrial batteries. This is intended to promote the use
of valuable materials from recycled batteries and reduce the environmental
impact.
In addition, central product
information along the life cycle of batteries is to be digitally bundled and
made available. The new regulation negotiated between Parliament and member
states is intended to replace a directive from 2006. It will apply to all
batteries. The regulation will now be signed by the Council of the European
Union and the EU Parliament and will then be published in the Official Journal
of the EU and will come into force."
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